


| BACKGROUND INFORMATION |
| |
Technology Developer |
Year Introduced |
Governing Standard |
Openness |
| INTERBUS |
Phoenix Contact |
1984 |
EN50254 |
2000 Products from over 1000 manufacturers |
PROFIBUS DP/PA |
Siemans/PTO |
DP-1994, PA-1995 |
DIN 19245 part ¾ |
Products from over 1400 vendors |
| DeviceNet |
Allen-Bradley |
March 1994 |
ISO 11898 & 11519 |
6 chip vendors, 300+ products |
| ARCNET |
Datapoint/SMC |
1975 |
ANSI 878 |
Chips, boards, ANSI docs |
| AS-I |
AS-I Consortium |
Fall 1993 |
Submitted to IEC |
AS-II.C. Market item |
| Fieldbus Foundation |
Fieldbus Foundation |
1995 |
ISA SP50/IEC TC65 |
Chips/software from multiple vendors |
| IEC/ISA SP50 Fieldbus |
ISA & Fieldbus F. |
1992-1996 |
IEC 1158/ANSI 850 |
Multiple chip vendors |
| Seriplex |
APC, Inc. |
1990 |
Seriplex spec |
Chips available multiple interfaces |
| WorldFIP |
WorldFIP |
1988 |
IEC 1158-2 |
Multiple chip vendors |
| LonWorks |
Echelon Corp. |
March 1991 |
ASHRAE of BACnet |
Public documentation on protocol |
| SDS |
Honeywell |
Jan. 1994 |
Honeywell Specification, Submitted to IEC, ISO11989 |
6 chip vendors, 200+ products |
| PHYSICAL CHARACTERISTICS |
| |
Network Topology |
Physical Media |
Max. Devices (nodes) |
Max. Distance |
| INTERBUS |
Open: Bus,Tree, Ring, Star, 16 level nesting |
Twisted-pair, fiber, slip-ring, Infrared |
512 System Total 256 on remote bus |
12.8 Km (copper) total 400m max between devices |
| PROFIBUS DP/PA |
Line, star & ring |
Twisted-pair or fiber |
127 nodes |
24 Km (fiber) |
| DeviceNet |
Trunkline/dropline with branching |
Twisted-pair for signal & power |
64 nodes |
500m |
| ARCNET |
Bus, multidrop, star |
Twisted-pair coax fiber |
255 nodes |
5 miles |
| AS-I |
Bus, ring, tree star |
Two wire cable |
31 slaves |
100 meters, 300 with repeater |
| Fieldbus Foundation |
Multidrop with bus powered devices |
Twisted-pair |
240/segment, 65,000 segments |
1900m @ 31.25K 500m @ 2.5M |
| IEC/ISA SP50 Fieldbus |
Star or bus |
Twisted-pair fiber, and radio |
IS 3-7 Non IS 128 |
1700m @ 31.25K 500M @ 5Mbps |
| Seriplex |
Tree, loop, ring, multi-drop, star |
4-wire shielded cable |
500+ devices |
500+ ft. |
| WorldFIP |
Bus |
Twisted-pair, fiber |
256 nodes |
up to 40 Km |
| LonWorks |
Bus, ring, loop, star |
Twisted-pair, fiber, power line |
32,000/domain |
2000m @ 78 kbps |
| SDS |
Trunkline/Dropline |
Twisted-pair for signal & power |
64 nodes, 126 addresses |
500m |
| TRANSPORT MECHANISM |
| |
Communication Method |
Transmission Properties |
Data Transfer Size |
Arbitration Method |
Error Checking |
Diagnostics |
| INTERBUS |
Master/slave with total frame transfer Transparent data linking via master |
500kBits/s, full duplex |
Up to: 64bytes real time data /device,244 Bytes PCP data/device512 In + 512 Out bytes per system |
None |
16-bit CRC between each device |
Wire location of CRC error and cable break Module & I/O channel diagnostics |
| PROFIBUS DP/PA |
Master/slave peer to peer |
DP up to 12 Mbps PA 31.25 kbps |
244 bytes |
Token passing |
HD4 CRC |
Station, module & channel diagnostics |
| DeviceNet |
Master/slave, multi-master, others |
500 kbps, 250 kbps, 125 kbps |
8-byte variable message |
Carrier-Sonac Multiple Access |
CRC check |
Bus monitoring |
| ARCNET |
Peer to peer |
31.25K to 10M |
508 bytes |
Token |
16-bit CRC |
Built in |
| AS-I |
Master/slave with cyclic polling |
Data and power, EMI resistant |
31 slaves with 4 in and 4 out |
Master/slave with cyclic polling |
Manchester Code, hamming-2, partly |
Slave fault device fault |
| Fieldbus Foundation |
Client/server publisher/subscriber, Event notification |
31.25 kbps 1 Mbps 2.5Mbps |
16.6 M objects/device |
Deterministic centralized scheduler, multiple backup |
16-bit CRC |
Remote diagnostics, network monitors, parameter status |
| IEC/ISA SP50 Fieldbus |
Client/server Publisher/ subscriber |
31.25 kbps IS+1, 2.6, 5 Mbps |
64 octets high & 256 low priority |
Scheduler, tokens, or master |
16-bit CRC |
Configurable on network management |
| Seriplex |
Master/slave peer to peer |
200 Mbps |
7680/transfer |
Sonal multiplexing |
End of frame & echo check |
Cabling problems |
| WorldFIP |
Peer to peer |
31.25 kbps, 1 & 2.5 Mbps, 6 Mbps fiber |
No limit, variables 128 bytes |
Central arbitration |
16-bit CRC, data "freshness" indicator |
Device message time-out, redundant cabling |
| LonWorks |
Master/slave peer to peer |
1.25 Mbs full duplex |
228 bytes |
Carrier Sense, Multiple Access |
16-bit CRC |
Database of CRC errors and device errors |
| SDS |
Master/slave, peer to peer, multi-cast, multi-master |
1Mbps, 500 kbps, 250 kbps, 125 kbps |
8-byte variable message |
Carrier-Sonac Multiple Access |
CRC check |
Bus monitoring, Diagnostic slave |

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